Large pores are a bothersome facial skin problem for many people. This issue occurs when the oil-producing glands beneath the skin expand, causing the pores on the face to become larger than normal. However, the skin surrounding the pores usually shows no inflammation. Large pores can contribute to acne because the expansion of the sebaceous glands leads to increased oil production, which in turn increases the chance of breakouts.
Today, we’ll help you understand more about what causes large pores, along with 8 methods for caring for and treating them. Let’s get started!
What Causes Large Pores?
Many people might think that the cause of large pores is simply not washing your face clean enough, leading to clogged pores, infections, and acne, which then makes the pores wider. This assumption is common because people with large pores often have active inflammatory acne or a history of severe acne, which can lead to facial scarring.
However, the reality is that there is no single, definitive cause for large pores. It is presumed that the main contributing factors include genetics, ethnicity, skin type, sun exposure, and age. For example, research has found that, on average, Brazilian women tend to have larger pores than Chinese women.
8 Ways to Tighten Large Pores for Smooth, Clear, Acne-Free Skin
1. Cleanse Your Face with Cool or Room Temperature Water
This is the best way to keep your pores clean. You should choose a gentle facial cleanser and use it 1-2 times a day. Avoid washing your face too frequently and avoid harsh scrubbing to prevent drying out or damaging the skin. This, of course, depends on your individual skin type, as those with oily skin are more prone to acne from clogged oil and dirt and thus should be more disciplined in their skincare routine. Riviera Suisse offers a Facial Foam, which won “The Best Cleansing Mousse” from the CLEO BEAUTY HALL OF FAME 2019. It’s a soft foam that cleanses deeply yet gently, providing moisture after washing, and is suitable for all skin types.
2. Use Spot Treatments
Areas of the skin that are oily will have pores that are wider and more noticeable than drier areas. Therefore, using products or face masks specifically on target areas—such as the nose, cheeks, and forehead—can help tighten pores and nourish the skin. Additionally, you can use oil-blotting papers to reduce facial oiliness during the day and prevent the clogs that lead to acne.
3. Exfoliate Your Skin
Clogging that causes pores to expand can be a result of dead skin cells not being shed during the skin’s natural turnover cycle. These un-shed cells can clog pores and make them appear larger. Therefore, gently exfoliating your skin at least 2-3 times per week will help accelerate cell turnover, reduce pore clogging, and make your skin smoother and brighter.
4. Protect Your Skin from the Sun
You should avoid excessive sun exposure, as it can reduce the skin’s moisture, leading to dryness and damage, which can make pores appear larger. Therefore, you should always apply a sunscreen with at least SPF 30, such as Riviera Suisse Face Balm SPF30 PA+++, which provides excellent nourishment and sun protection. Also, wear protective clothing, such as a hat or long-sleeved shirt, and avoid sun exposure during peak hours when the sun is strongest.
5. Exercise Regularly and Get Enough Rest
Exercise can help flush impurities out of the pores through sweat. However, don’t forget to wash your face thoroughly after exercising, as sweat and dirt can clog the pores again. Furthermore, you should get good, sufficient rest after a strenuous workout to allow your skin to repair and rejuvenate.
6. Eat a Healthy, Low-Fat Diet
You should cut back on high-fat foods. One of the causes of large pores is clogging from oil (sebum), and this can be exacerbated by foods high in fat, such as fried foods and fast food. Instead, you should switch to eating healthy, nutritious foods that will benefit your skin, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and boiled or steamed dishes.
7. Use a Toner to Cleanse the Skin
After washing your face, using a toner as a second cleansing step can remove any remaining impurities left on the skin. This ensures your face is completely clean and helps to tighten pores before you proceed to the next steps of your skincare routine.
8. Remove Makeup Thoroughly
Some people use makeup to conceal large pores and other imperfections for a smoother appearance. Therefore, you should choose high-quality, standardized cosmetics that are labeled “non-comedogenic” (meaning they won’t clog pores). Moreover, you should never sleep with makeup on, as this will cause oil, dirt, and bacteria to clog the pores, which is a primary cause of large pores. Always use a cleanser to thoroughly remove all makeup from your face before washing and moisturizing.
